A Complete Guide to Tourism in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Seeing its mosques, you might at first think you’re in Turkey — but you’ll quickly realise you’re in the heart of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a beautiful spot at the centre of the wider European continent.
Yet its spirit has always been drawn to the East, reflected in its Islamic landmarks and cultural character. Ruled by the Ottomans for four centuries, it became the largest centre of Islamic culture in Europe — even a destination for lovers of refinement and beauty, with some calling its capital, Sarajevo, the “Jerusalem of Europe,” a nod to its cultural and historical richness.
About Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina stands out for its diverse attractions and tourist areas, drawing visitors from around the world.
Some rank it among the best destinations in Europe, thanks to its unique landmarks and stunning scenery, along with reasonable tourism prices compared to neighbouring European countries.
History of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia is a European country with a long history, holding political and geographic significance from the medieval period to today. For more than 650 years, it has been known by its current name, Bosnia, reflecting its heritage and historical standing.
Location of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina sits in the Balkans, in southeastern Europe. Bosnia has a coastline on the Adriatic Sea, a branch of the Mediterranean, which separates the Italian peninsula from the Balkan peninsula and the Apennine Mountains from the Dinaric Alps.
Weather in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia has two main climates:
Continental climate: hot summers and cold, snowy winters, mainly in the northern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Mediterranean climate: prevails in the southern part of Bosnia.
The Two Best Tourist Cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo: Sarajevo brings together East and West, making it a fascinating place to explore, thanks to its historic old sites and stunning scenery. It sits on the Miljacka River, surrounded by mountains on four sides.
Mostar: considered one of the most beautiful cities in the Balkans and ranked among the most important tourist areas in Bosnia. It overlooks the Neretva River and enjoys a mild climate.
Top 3 Tourist Spots in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Skakavac Waterfall: 12km north of the capital Sarajevo, one of the tallest waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina at 98 metres.
The Neretva River: the largest river on the eastern side of the Adriatic, known for its beautiful and varied scenery.
Mount Jahorina: near Pale, part of the Dinaric Alps. It hosted the 1984 Winter Olympics and is an ideal spot for skiing.